VPI ADS Analog Drive System Speed Control



Pin It

Next → ← Previous

The ADS design includes two pure analog frequency generators featuring low distortion and noise; a high current Class A/B amplifier that is transformer-coupled to the turntable output; analog control logic for low noise operation; 33/45 RPM analog speed adjustment controls with center detent positions that are factory calibrated for 60/81Hz; analog logic controlled run/stop switching with the output RMS voltage @ 120VAC on startup, followed by a step down to 90VAC after an 8-second delay for quick starting of heavy platters.


Operational Features
The ADS includes a lighted power on/off switch allowing it to remain powered up during listening sessions for the oscillators to remain warmed up for lowest distortion. There is a separate run/stop switch to control the motor operation. The ADS also utilizes separate 60 Hz and 81 Hz oscillators to eliminate unnecessary switching circuitry in the oscillator circuits for long term speed stability and low oscillator distortion. Turntable speed is chosen using a switch located between the 33 RPM and 45 RPM speed adjustment controls; LEDs indicate the Run/Stop condition and chosen speed. Speed adjustment controls provide a center detent position that is factory calibrated to 60 and 81Hz +/- .02 Hz in their center détente position. The controls also provide fine speed adjustment of approximately 3 Hz through continuously variable linear adjustment controls. The circuitry provides a startup voltage of approximately 120VAC for 8 seconds on startup to assist quick speed ramp of heavier platters, then reduces to 92VAC for its steady state run voltage.

Speed Control and Adjustment
The front panel contains a two-position push-button switch for selecting either 33 RPM or 45 RPM operation. Pressing the switch either latches it in or releases the switch to its outward position for 33 RPM operation. There are separate speed adjustment controls for 33 and 45 RPM. The controls have a détente center position that is factory calibrated for 60 Hz (33 RPM) and 81 Hz (45 RPM). The speed is also continuously adjustable +/- 3 Hz for fine tuning of the platter speed using a stroboscopic disk and 60 HZ light source. Blue LED indicators adjacent to the controls indicate which speed is set at a glance.

Motor Stop and Run
The ADS is meant to be left powered on during the listening session. The platter is started and stopped by the front panel Run/Stop momentary push-button switch. There is an LED indicator the glows red when stopped and green when the platter is turning.

System Power
There is an IEC power module on the rear panel to supply AC power to the ADS. The IEC module contains a fuse drawer that holds a 1-amp slow blow fuse protecting the ADS from electrical system malfunctions. AC power to the ADS is controlled by the power switch located on the left-hand side of the front panel. When the ADS is powered up, the indicator in the switch glows blue indicating the internal power supplies are functioning properly.

Output to Turntable
The 125 VAC max output to the motor is supplied by the identified AC receptacle on the rear panel. The receptacle output provides a maximum 20 watts. Higher wattage loads will seriously damage the ADS.

Easily Switch 33/45

"...a shockingly big deal — the ADS is killer."   - Scot Hull
​ 
Key Features:
​VPI ADS
The Machine:
The platter is started and stopped by the front panel Run/Stop momentary push button switch.
The front panel contains a two-position push button switch for selecting either 33 RPM or 45
RPM operation.
There are separate speed adjustment controls for 33 and 45
RPM.
The controls have a détente center position that is factory calibrated for 60 Hz (33 RPM)
and 81 Hz (45 RPM).
The speed is  continuously adjustable +/- 3 Hz  
Blue LED indicators adjacent to the controls indicate which speed is set at a glance.

Additional Specifications:
Line Voltage:                        115/230 VAC Factory set
Line Frequency:                   50/60Hz
Line Fuse:                             1 amp (Slo-Blo)
Output voltage:                   115/230 VAC Factory set
Start Voltage:                       120/240 VAC
Run Voltage:                         90/180 VAC
Output Frequency:              50Hz/60Hz Factory Set
Output Frequency Range:
                                               60 Hz Center Detent: 60Hz @33 RPM & 81Hz@ 45 RPM
                                               50 Hz Center Detent: 50Hz @33 RPM & 68Hz@ 45 RPM
Control Range                      +/- 3Hz
Output Power:                     15W
Dimensions:                         16” X 4” X 12” (W X H X D)
Weight:                                  10lbs

Related Items